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020			_a9780521176842
049			_aPIMLIB
050			_aP118.75 _b.M363
100			_aMartyniuk, Waldemar _946968
245			_aAligning tests with the CEFR: reflections on using the Council of Europe's draft manual
260			_aCambridge, UK ; New York : _bCambridge University Press, _c2010. _946913
300			_a272 p
449			_aNew Arrivals-Jul.2016
490			_aStudies in language testing _v33
520			_aThe Council of Europe released a preliminary version of the Manual for Relating Language Examinations to the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) in 2003. A variety of institutions and individuals conducted case studies to pilot this draft version, prior to its revision in 2008/9. This volume features selected case studies presented at a colloquium in Cambridge in December 2007, where practitioners and academics shared their experiences of applying the Manual procedures. Projects included the linking of a single test to the CEFR, the linking of suites of examinations at different levels and large-scale national studies undertaken by examination boards and specialist research institutes. As well as describing their approaches and reporting their findings, contributors reflect and comment on their experience of using the draft Manual. An introductory chapter explains the development of the CEFR and the draft Manual, discussing their relevance for the future. -- PUBLISHER'S DESCRIPTION.
650			_aSecond language acquisition -- Ability testing. _946969
650			_aLanguage and languages -- Ability testing _946970
650			_aTestmethoden _946971
690			_a0033 ศิลปศาสตรบัณฑิต สาขาภาษาอังกฤษเพื่อการสื่อสารทางธุรกิจ CEB (ป.ตรี) _945752
942			_cBK
988			_c822066
998			_abenjamad
999			_c822066 _d822066